Using a parachute in elementary music lessons is one of those things that, once you get the hang of it, it's hard to stop yourself from using it all the time! It was intimidating for me at first but honestly now that my students and I have figured out how to do a few basic moves, I just use the same moves in different combinations with different listening pieces to reinforce form, meter, and other musical elements in an engaging way!
Obviously there are plenty of other ways to use the parachute, but here are the most common moves I use for movement activities in the music classroom (some typical parachute moves are best left for the PE teacher with a full gym), and the musical elements and concepts I use them to teach.
1. Walk in a circle: students all face the same direction around the circle, hold the parachute with one hand, and walk on the steady beat. I usually will match the phrasing or time signature by having students switch directions for each phrase/ measure.
2. Up and down: students all face the middle, hold the parachute with both hands, and slowly move the parachute up and down. This is a great one to either reinforce longer phrasing or a slower tempo- they should move it slowly enough to create a "balloon" with the parachute.
3. Shake: students all face the middle, hold the parachute with both hands, and use quick and small movements to shake the parachute. I usually use this when the song is about something with water, or something shaking/ moving, or there is a section with a lot of fast notes. This move is even more fun if you toss in a couple ping-pong balls or very light stuffed animals to watch them bounce around the parachute as it moves!
4. Sway: students all face the middle, hold the parachute with both hands, and sway back and forth (clockwise/ counterclockwise). This is harder than it looks because to get the parachute moving correctly everyone has to move to the same direction, which looks opposite from the person you're facing! This is a great move for reinforcing a triple meter feel, or to move with a middle tempo beat.
Once you know how to do a few basic moves with the parachute, it's easy to put together a movement piece to match any listening piece you want to use in your lessons! Just pick one move for each of the sections to match the form of the song and you've got a great way to reinforce form, beat, meter, tempo, and even lyrical themes or rhythms depending on the song.
If you're worried about having enough room to move around with a parachute, or not sure if your students are behaviorally ready for that level of activity, try starting with these stationary parachute activities! I started with those first the first year I started using a parachute and it helped me, and my students, feel much more comfortable with using the parachute in the classroom before I had an entire class holding it and moving around!
